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the introduction
hauberk and lamellar armor. X-XI the century helmet with the the barmitsa. X century. X century hauberk (schema of production) armor is scaly. XI century the splitting weapon helmets. XI-XIII century armors from the plates and the scale warrior. XII century hauberk. XII-XIII century the chopping weapon helmet with the half-mask and barmitsa. XII-XIII century armor is lamellar. VIII the century the shields archer. XIII century the impact weapon armors. XIII-XIV century the banner arbalest. XIV century the missile weapon kolontar'. XIV century baydana. XV century kuyak. XVI century swords and the sabre yushman. XVI century chaldar (horse attire). XVI century the helmets archer. XVI century tegilyay. XVI century bakhterets and tarch. XVI century zertsalo. XVII century rynda. XVI-XVII century ceremonial armors. XVII century |
bakhterets and tarch. XVI century
Artist Vladimir Semenov. ![]() "some, wrote about the Moscow riders Herberstein, ambassador of German emperor with the court Ivan III, have annulated armor and breast armor, which consists of the connected together rings and the plates, located like the fish scale". This armor was called "bekhtertsom", or "bakhtertsom" (from the Persian "begter" - kind of armor). Bakhterets was collected from of the located by vertical numbers oblong plates, connected by rings from two short lateral sides. Lateral and plechnye sections were buttoned by buckles or belts with the metallic tip. For the production bakhtertsa was used to 1500 plates, which were mounted in such a way as to create dual or triple coating. To bakhtertsu was increased pearl hem, and sometimes winch and sleeve. The average weight of this armor reached 10-12 kg, and length - 66 cm. If bakhterets in Xvi-xvii centuries receives in Russia wide acceptance, then panel at this time loses its combat designation, it becomes ceremonial- ceremonial object. This relates also to the panel, whose navershiye it consisted of metallic "hand" with the blade; into this "hand" entered the left hand of soldier. This type of panel with the blade, called "tarch" (from the Arab "stage" - "panel"), was used with the defense of fortresses, but it were encountered extremely rarely. A. Yurasovskiy |
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"Russian armors X-XVII centurys". Artist Vladimir Semenov. © depictive skill ". Moscow. 1983 |
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